Nigeria’s Minister of Solid Minerals Development, Dele Alake, issued a stern warning to state governments regarding their interference in mining operations across the country. The minister emphasized that state governments do not possess the constitutional authority to shut down mining activities, as this falls exclusively under the jurisdiction of the Federal Government.
The minister’s statement comes in response to the recent actions taken by several state governors, including those in Gombe and Kogi, as well as the closure of the Segilola Mining Company by the Osun State Government. These actions were primarily related to taxation and operational concerns, prompting the minister to address the issue and reiterate the constitutional framework governing mining operations in Nigeria.
During a press briefing, Minister Dele Alake highlighted the constitutional provisions that clearly place mining on the exclusive legislative list, thereby granting the Federal Government sole authority over the industry. He firmly stated, “I want to use this opportunity to tell the entire Nigerian public that no state, and I repeat, no state, has the authority to interfere in mining operations. It is a no-brainer and is a constitutional matter. Mining belongs exclusively in the purview of the Federal Government.”
Alake emphasized the potential negative impact of state governments’ indiscriminate closures of mining operations, citing the risk of discouraging foreign direct investments and the possibility of existing companies divesting from the sector. He stressed the importance of consulting the Ministry of Solid Minerals before taking any disruptive actions, underscoring the need for cooperation between the federal and state governments in addressing concerns related to mining activities.
The minister’s warning serves as a crucial reminder of the constitutional division of powers between the federal and state governments, particularly in matters concerning exclusive legislative responsibilities. With the mining sector playing a significant role in Nigeria’s economy and attracting foreign investments, maintaining a harmonious regulatory environment is essential for sustainable growth and development.
The recent clashes between state and federal authorities over mining operations have raised concerns among industry stakeholders and investors. The closure of the Segilola Mining Company in Osun State due to taxation and operational issues has underscored the need for a clear and consistent regulatory framework that respects the constitutional delineation of powers.
Industry experts have echoed Minister Alake’s sentiments, emphasizing the importance of upholding the rule of law and adhering to constitutional provisions in governing the mining sector. They have called for constructive dialogue and collaboration between the federal and state governments to address issues affecting the industry while ensuring a conducive environment for investment and sustainable development.
In response to the minister’s warning, state governments are expected to review their approach to regulating mining activities and consider engaging in meaningful consultations with the federal authorities. The need for a coordinated and cooperative approach to addressing concerns related to the mining sector has become increasingly apparent, with stakeholders emphasizing the imperative of upholding the rule of law and respecting constitutional provisions.
As the debate over the jurisdiction of mining operations continues, all eyes are on the federal and state governments to find common ground and establish a framework that promotes regulatory certainty, fosters investment, and ensures the sustainable growth of the mining sector in Nigeria. The minister’s emphatic warning serves as a clarion call for adherence to constitutional provisions and the need for collaborative efforts to address challenges facing the industry.
